Constraint effects on fracture toughness of impact-loaded, precracked Charpy specimens
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
A NOVEL PROCEDURE FOR MEASURING THE IMPACT FRACTURE TOUGHNESS KId WITH PRECRACKED CHARPY SPECIMENS
A procedure i s presented f o r determining the impact f r a c t u r e toughness K w i t h precracked Charpy specimens wi thout performing any load measurements.'?he Kid-val ue i s obtained from preestabl ished impact response curves and a measurement o f t h e t ime-to-fracture. The measuring technique i s f u l l y dynamic and does not impose any r e s t r i c t i o n s on t h e t e s t condi...
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The possibility for the National Institute for Standards and Technology (NIST) to certify Charpy reference specimens for testing at room temperature (21 °C ± 1 °C) instead of −40 °C was investigated in a previous study, in which a slightly increased likelihood of specimen jamming was observed at the low-energy level (13 J to 20 J). Moreover, there is a concern that the higher impact toughness o...
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‘Curving’ could occur in Mode I brittle fracture and it can be attributed to the constraint. The variation of the apparent fracture toughness with constraint with or without crack curving is investigated. Using a critical opening or hoop stress as the fracture criterion, it is demonstrated that a fracture event can be quantified by two mechanics parameters, i.e. K and A3 for fracture without cu...
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The proportional relationships between the Charpy absorbed energy (CVN) and the KIC values have been established for a wide variety of steels. Several formulae have been proposed that predict KIC from CVN. The purpose of this study is to investigate, by means of compact testing fracture toughness specimens, the effective role of microstructure for estimation of the fractur...
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Laboratory fracture toughness tests of concrete using wedge-loaded round double beam specimens with a length to diameter ratio of 2:1 show two distinctly different specimen behaviors. Either the crack remains in the plane of the notch, and a valid test result can be obtained, or there is lateral cracking around mid-length which invalidates the results. Results of a controlled study show that th...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nuclear Engineering and Design
سال: 1996
ISSN: 0029-5493
DOI: 10.1016/0029-5493(95)01151-x